¿Existe una justificación para el orden de los autores en la mención de autoría? Un estudio de caso de la investigación en informetría

Carla Mara Hilário; Maria Cláudia  Cabrini Grácio; Daniel  Martínez-Ávila; Dietmar  Wolfram

doi:10.3989/redc.2022.3.1890

Autores/as

Carla Mara Hilário Universidade Estadual de Londrina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2464-1502
Maria Cláudia Cabrini Grácio Universidade Estadual Paulista https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8003-0386
Daniel Martínez-Ávila Universidad de León https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2236-553X
Dietmar Wolfram University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4991-276X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/redc.2022.3.1890

Palabras clave:

Comunicación científica, Informetría, colaboración en la investigación, coautoría, crédito del autor, orden de la mención de autoría, contribución del autor

Resumen

La autoría múltiple en publicaciones de investigación es común en muchas disciplinas. ¿El orden en el que aparecen los autores en la mención de autoría está determinado por criterios consistentes? Este estudio investiga los artículos en coautoría publicados en Journal of Informetrics en 2016, el año en el que esta revista representativa del área de la informetría comenzó a publicar los artículos junto al formulario de contribuciones de los autores, como un estudio de caso para determinar si hay coherencia en el orden de los autores según sus contribuciones. Para los artículos estudiados, hubo mayor consistencia para el primer y último autor, y una justificación menos consistente para el orden de las posiciones de los autores restantes. Una encuesta enviada a los autores de las publicaciones estudiadas reveló que los autores creían que la posición del primer y último autor desempeñaba un papel más distintivo. La falta de acuerdo y función del orden de los autores en otras posiciones plantea la pregunta sobre la importancia del orden de los autores y su propósito para determinar el crédito que reciben los autores por las publicaciones en coautoría.

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